Prosthodontics of Central Indiana
Child dentistry
Setting the foundation for your child’s lifetime of good oral health starts early. Here is what to expect and how to prepare.
Your child’s first visit
When to come in
The first regular dental visit should be just after your child’s third birthday. The visit is usually short and involves very little treatment. We may ask you to sit in the dental chair and hold your child during the examination, or wait in the reception area so that a relationship can be built between your child and your dentist.
What we will do
We will gently examine your child’s teeth and gums. X-rays may be taken to reveal decay and check on the progress of permanent teeth under the gums. We may clean your child’s teeth and apply topical fluoride to help protect against decay. Most importantly, we will review with you how to clean and care for your child’s teeth at home.
Preparing your child
Take your child for a preview of the office.
Read books with them about going to the dentist.
Review what the dentist will be doing at the first visit.
Speak positively about your own dental experiences.
During the visit we will
Examine your child’s mouth, teeth and gums.
Evaluate habits like thumb sucking.
Check to see if your child needs fluoride.
Teach you about cleaning teeth and gums.
Suggest a schedule for regular dental visits.
Preventive care
Dental sealants
Tooth decay and children no longer have to go hand in hand. We use the latest in dental sealant technology to protect your child’s teeth. Dental sealants are space-age plastics bonded to the chewing surfaces of decay-prone back teeth — just one of the ways we set the foundation for a lifetime of good oral health.
How cavities form
Most cavities are due to a diet high in sugary foods and a lack of brushing. Every time someone eats, an acid reaction occurs inside the mouth as bacteria digest sugars — this reaction lasts approximately 20 minutes, during which the acid can destroy tooth structure and eventually lead to cavities.
The consistency of saliva also makes a difference. Thinner saliva breaks up and washes away food more quickly. Diets high in carbohydrates and sugars tend to produce thicker saliva, which allows more acid-producing bacteria to remain on the teeth.
Tips for cavity prevention
Limit frequency of meals and snacks.
Avoid giving your child sticky foods.
Encourage brushing, flossing and rinsing.
Make treats part of meals, not standalone snacks.
Watch what your child drinks.
Choose nutritious snacks.
Tooth development
6–8 months
First teeth appear
The two bottom front teeth are usually first, followed by the four upper front teeth.
2½ years
Full set of baby teeth
Your child should have all 20 baby teeth by this age.
5–6 years
Permanent teeth begin
Some permanent teeth replace baby teeth; others erupt in new positions.
Baby teeth matter
Baby teeth are important — they not only hold space for permanent teeth, but they are essential for chewing, biting, speech and appearance. For this reason it is important to maintain a healthy diet and daily hygiene from an early age. Don’t worry if some teeth are a few months early or late; all children are different.
Questions about your child’s dental health?
We are always happy to help — reach us at 317-574-0866 or visit ProsthodonticsIN.com
